Guide

Why does block paving sink, and how is it fixed?

Block paving sinks because of what is underneath it, not the blocks: a thin or poorly compacted sub-base, too much sand under the blocks, edging that has moved, or water washing material out from a leaking drain. A lasting repair lifts the blocks, fixes the cause and relays them.

Last updated 9 November 2026 · Prices include VAT at 20%

Older block paved driveway with a sunken dip and a puddle in the wheel track

The common causes

Dips in wheel tracksSub-base too thin or not compacted for car loads
Dip around a drain or coverLeaking pipe or gully washing out the bedding
Rocking or rattling blocksLost joint sand, or a laying course that is too thick
Rows creeping at the edgeEdging missing or not set in concrete
A line of sinkingAn old trench that was never compacted
Puddles that stayFalls under about 1:80, or a sunken base

Why sand under a dip does not fix it

Packing extra sand under sunken blocks raises them for a while, but the base below is still weak and the dip returns. The fix is to dig out and rebuild the weak base, then re-screed and relay.

Can the same blocks go back?

Usually. Lifted blocks are cleaned and relaid, so the repair matches the rest of the drive.

More questions

How much does it cost to fix sunken block paving?

A typical small patch costs £300–£1,200. Larger areas are priced per square metre: £35–£80 per m² on a sound base, £60–£110 per m² where the base is rebuilt.

Written by the Block Paving Contractors survey team
Reviewed 9 November 2026. Sources include the BS 7533 series, Interpave and manufacturer laying guidance, GOV.UK, gov.wales, gov.scot and nidirect planning guidance, and the Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013.
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Next step

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Answer four quick questions for an instant guide price, then book a free survey to fix it in writing. Repairs and cleaning can often be priced from photos.

Hands laying charcoal paving blocks in herringbone on a sand bed
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